Such problem might increase in the near future with the release by the end of the year of Octo Core Xeon, so Intel designed a way to inactivate specifically some cores while still selling the CPU with defective cores.
Instead of trashing such CPU, Intel will just inactivate definitely defective cores and sell the CPU as a 6 core unit or an Octo Core CPU with less cache. According to Intel this process will not impact performance or power consumption of the CPU.
AMD is already using such technology for Phenom CPU (usually quad core), available as three core unit when one core is inactivated.
